A Novel Multiplex ELISA Assay for Surveilling Patients With History of Bladder Cancer
Summary
Voided urinary cytology (VUC) is the most widely used urine-based assay for detecting bladder cancer (BCa); however, it fails to detect approximately 50% of low-grade or early stage BCa when it is most curable. Furthermore, the detection rate of VUC for recurrent BCa is not much better. Because of this severe limitation, all patients who are under surveillance to monitor for recurrent BCa must undergo an invasive examination of the urinary bladder, where a miniature camera is inserted into the bladder and the bladder inspected (cystoscopy). We propose to improve the non-invasive detection of recurrent BCa by further validating a multiplex ELISA assay directed at a BCa-associated diagnostic signature in voided urine samples.
Outcome measures
Primary
Sensitivity and specificity of multiplex ELISA assay will be confirmed by cystoscopy.
To examine the sensitivity and specificity of the multiplex ELISA assay directed at a BCa-associated diagnostic signature in voided urine samples to reference standard of cystoscopy in a prospective longitudinal cohort of 300 participants with a history of BCa currently on cancer surveillance.
Time frame: 2 years
Secondary
Sensitivity and specificity of multiplex ELISA assay will be compared to VUC and NMP22 BladderCheck.
Time frame: 2 years
Eligibility criteria
Study locations (3)
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Los Angeles, California, 90048
University of California San Francisco
San Francisco, California, 94158
UT Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas
Dallas, Texas, 75390
References
- Furuya H, Sakatani T, Tanaka S, Murakami K, Waldron RT, Hogrefe W, Rosser CJ. Bladder cancer risk stratification with the Oncuria 10-plex bead-based urinalysis assay using three different Luminex xMAP instrumentation platforms. J Transl Med. 2024 Jan 2;22(1):8. doi: 10.1186/s12967-023-04811-2.(PubMed)
- Furuya H, Sakatani T, Tanaka S, Murakami K, Waldron RT, Hogrefe W, Rosser CJ. Bladder cancer risk stratification with the Oncuria 10-plex bead-based urinalysis assay using three different Luminex xMAP instrumentation platforms. Res Sq [Preprint]. 2023 Nov 25:rs.3.rs-3635581. doi: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-3635581/v1.(PubMed)