A Phase I/Ib Study of Losartan in Combination With Sunitinib in the Treatment of Pediatric and Adult Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Osteosarcoma
Summary
This study is a Phase 1/1b clinical trial that aims to determine the Maximally Tolerated Dose of Losartan and Sunitinib Combination Therapy. Patients will first be accrued to the Dose Escalation phase of the study, using a 3+3 design. Medication dosages will increase until a maximally tolerated dose is found. Patients will then be accrued to the Dose Expansion phase of the trial, where efficacy of pre-determined dose will be preliminarily assessed.
Arms & interventions
- DrugLosartan
Losartan will be administered orally daily on days 1-42 (6 weeks) with dose level assignments. Dosing will be performed based on weight in kilograms and rounded to the nearest 12.5 mg (half of 25 mg tablet). Dose level 1 dosing will not exceed 50 mg daily, dose level 2 dosing will not exceed 100 mg daily, and dose level 3 dosing will not exceed 150 mg total daily (75 mg twice daily). Doses should be taken at approximately the same time daily and patients should fast for at least 4 hours prior to dosing
- DrugSunitinib
Sunitinib will be administered orally daily on days 1-28 (4 weeks), followed by 14-day rest period (2 weeks). Dosing will be performed based on body surface area (BSA) in mg/m2. Sunitinib is given as capsules or liquid formulation. Doses should be taken at approximately the same time daily.
Outcome measures
Primary
Assessment of Dose-Limiting Toxicities of Losartan and Sunitinib Combination
Assessment of Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLTs) according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5 to assess the safety of the combination
Time frame: Beginning of study to end of study, up to 4 years
Maximally Tolerated Dose of Losartan and Sunitinib
The MTD will be defined as the dose level below that at which 1/3 or 2/6 patients experience DLTs.
Time frame: Beginning of study to end of study, up to 4 years
Recommended Phase 2 Dose of Losartan and Sunitinib
The dose than less that 33% of patients experience DLTs.
Time frame: Beginning of study to end of study, up to 4 years
Secondary
Pharmacokinetics of Losartan and Sunitinib in Pediatric and Adult Patients: Maximum Peak Concentration
Time frame: Days 1, 15, and 29 of Cycle 1 (Cycle length is 42 days)
Pharmacokinetics of Losartan and Sunitinib in Pediatric and Adult Patients: Time to Peak Concentration
Time frame: Days 1, 15, and 29 of Cycle 1 (Cycle length is 42 days)
Pharmacodynamics of Losartan and Sunitinib in Pediatric and Adult Patients: CCL2-Mediated Chemotactic Index
Time frame: Beginning of study to end of treatment, up to 2 years (up to 17 cycles and cycle length is 42 days)
Pharmacodynamics of Losartan and Sunitinib in Pediatric and Adult Patients: Plasma CCL2 Levels
Time frame: Beginning of study to end of treatment, up to 2 years (up to 17 cycles and cycle length is 42 days)
Pharmacodynamics of Losartan and Sunitinib in Pediatric and Adult Patients: CCR2+ Monocyte Population
Time frame: Beginning of study to end of treatment, up to 2 years (up to 17 cycles and cycle length is 42 days)
Preliminary Antitumor Activity of Losartan and Sunitinib in Pediatric and Adult Patients: Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Time frame: Beginning of study, end of cycle 1 (each cycle is 6 weeks), and at the end of odd cycles (up to 17 cycles)
Preliminary Antitumor Activity of Losartan and Sunitinib in Pediatric and Adult Patients: Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Time frame: Beginning of study, end of cycle 1 (each cycle is 6 weeks), and at the end of odd cycles (up to 17 cycles)
Preliminary Antitumor Activity of Losartan and Sunitinib in Pediatric and Adult Patients: Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Time frame: Beginning of study, end of cycle 1 (each cycle is 6 weeks), and at the end of odd cycles (up to 17 cycles)
Preliminary: Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Time frame: Beginning of study, end of cycle 1 (each cycle is 6 weeks), and at the end of odd cycles (up to 17 cycles)
Eligibility criteria
Study locations (4)
Children's Hospital Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, 90027
Children's Hospital Colorado
Aurora, Colorado, 80045
University of Colorado Hospital
Aurora, Colorado, 80045
Children's Hospital of Atlanta
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322