COVID-19: A Virtual Feasibility Study to Manage Stress
Summary
This clinical trial evaluates the effect of expressive writing for the management of stress in cancer survivors. Cancer diagnosis and treatment are associated with increased stress in cancer survivors related to concerns about family, career, relationships, finances, side effects of treatment, and death. This stress can be further exacerbated by social upheavals such as the COVID-19 pandemic. For safety reasons, many patients are isolated with restricted access to in-person health care and reduced social interaction with family and friends. Together with the economic uncertainties that come with this pandemic, these factors are likely to increase cancer survivors' stress levels. Expressive writing may provide a medium through which cancer survivors confront stressors and find meaning in their experience. The goal of this trial is to learn more about the experiences of cancer survivors during stressful times.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To evaluate the feasibility of the virtual study for cancer survivors. II. To preliminarily assess the impact of the intervention for cancer survivors. OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms. ARM I (INTERVENTION): Patients complete questionnaires over 30 minutes about their mood, health, and income at baseline, and 1, 3, and 6 months. Patients also read brief positive messages and write essays about their experiences over 30 minutes (non-stop) once weekly (QW) for 3 weeks. ARM II (CONTROL): Patients complete questionnaires over 30 minutes about their mood, health, and income at baseline, and 1, 3, and 6 months. Patients also read brief neutral messages and write essays about neutral topics over 30 minutes (non-stop) QW for 3 weeks.
Arms & interventions
- BehavioralBehavioral Intervention
Read positive messages
- BehavioralBehavioral Intervention
Write about positive experiences
- BehavioralBehavioral Intervention
Write about neutral topics
- BehavioralBehavioral Intervention
Read neutral messages
- OtherQuality-of-Life Assessment
Ancillary studies
- OtherQuestionnaire Administration
Complete questionnaires
Outcome measures
Primary
Participant response rate
Time frame: 1 month
Study completion rate
Time frame: 1 month
Intervention adherence rate
Time frame: 1 month
Secondary
Change in stress
Time frame: Baseline and 1-, 3-, and 6-month follow-up
Change in quality of life
Time frame: Baseline and 1-, 3-, and 6-month follow-up
Change in physical health (sleep, fatigue, and cancer related morbidities)
Time frame: Baseline and 1-, 3-, and 6-month follow-up
Change in psychological health (depressive symptoms, anxiety, and fear of cancer recurrence)
Time frame: Baseline and 1-, 3-, and 6-month follow-up
Eligibility criteria
Study locations (1)
M D Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030
References
- Shin-Cho LJ, Dawkins-Moultin L, Choi E, Chen M, Barcenas CH, Roth M, Li Y, Lu Q. Feasibility Trial of an Online Expressive Writing Intervention for Young Adult Cancer Survivors. J Adolesc Young Adult Oncol. 2025 Aug;14(4):328-336. doi: 10.1089/jayao.2023.0187. Epub 2024 Oct 28.(PubMed)