Evaluation of a Decision Aid in the Treatment Planning of Small Renal Tumors
Summary
The objective of this study is to understand how patients make decisions about treating their kidney masses, and to identify key values and preferences for treating their kidney masses. The study team will develop a decision aid (DA) using the decision-analytic model to communicate personalized benefit/harm estimates to patients and promote patient-centered treatment of renal tumors.
Arms & interventions
- OtherDecision Aid (DA) Web Tool
The DA web tool provides information on kidney masses and available treatment options. It uses risk communication, directed teaching, and interactive benefit-harm assessment to present information.
- OtherInstitutional Pamphlet
The institutional pamphlet provides information on kidney masses, but does not use risk communication, directed teaching, or interactive benefit-harm assessment.
Outcome measures
Primary
Knowledge Score
Via a survey, patients will be asked general questions about kidney masses and their treatments. There are 10 questions, each scored as correct or incorrect (0 or 1), and the last question has 3 sub-components each scored 0-1. The total range of score is 0-10; a score of 10 indicates strongest knowledge on kidney masses/treatments.
Time frame: Pre-Counsel, 1 day Visit
Decision Satisfaction Score
Via a survey, patients provide their opinion on 16 statements. Each statement is scored 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree). The total range of score is 1-80; a higher score indicates higher satisfaction.
Time frame: Post-Counsel, 1 day Visit
Shared Decision Making
This is a binary outcome measure. Patients will be asked whether or not they felt they participated in a shared decision making process: 0 for no, 1 for yes.
Time frame: Post-Counsel, 1 day Visit
Eligibility criteria
Study locations (1)
NYU Langone Health
New York, New York, 10016
References
- Fogarty J, Siriruchatanon M, Makarov D, Langford A, Kang S. An Evaluation of a Web-Based Decision Aid for Treatment Planning of Small Kidney Tumors: Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Res Protoc. 2022 Sep 2;11(9):e41451. doi: 10.2196/41451.(PubMed)