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RecruitingInterventionalEarly Phase 1

Evaluation of 18F-Fluciclovine PET-MRI as a Biomarker of Response in Pediatric and Young Adult Patients With Low Grade Gliomas (LGG)

NCT ID: NCT05555550Sponsor: Children's Hospital of PhiladelphiaLast updated: 2026-04-29

Summary

The purpose of this study is to see if 18F-Fluciclovine (Axumin®) is useful and safe in the management of children with Low Grade Gliomas (LGG). Imaging with 18F-Fluciclovine PET-MRI will be performed prior to initiation of therapy for LGG, and then 3 months, and 1 year after starting therapy. Changes in 18F-Fluciclovine uptake will be compared to changes in MRI measurements at 3 months and 1 year as compared to baseline.

Arms & interventions

  • Drug18F-Fluciclovine

    18F-Fluciclovine will be injected via IV prior to PET-MRI imaging

Outcome measures

Primary

  • Compare change in standardized uptake value parameters (SUVmax and SUVpeak) on metabolic tumor volume in 18F-Fluciclovine PET

    To identify change in the standardized uptake value (SUV) parameters (SUVmax, SUVpeak) for the 18F-Fluciclovine PET scan

    Time frame: 1 year

  • Compare changes in pretreatment tumor measurement on MRI in pediatric participants who initiate systemic treatment for LGG

    Calculate the change in tumor measurement on MRI

    Time frame: 1 year

Secondary

  • Safety of 18F-Fluciclovine

    Time frame: 13 months

Eligibility criteria

Sex: AllAge: 1 Year to 21 YearsHealthy volunteers: No
Inclusion Criteria 1. LGG including the brainstem and supratentorial only (WHO grade I-II), confirmed by biopsy unless in NF1 participants with classic appearance. 2. Participants must have evaluable disease (1x1 cm tumor on MRI) 3. Scheduled to receive systemic therapy for LGG 4. Performance Score: Karnofsky ≥ 50 for participants \> 16 years of age and Lansky ≥ 50 for participants ≤ 16 years of age. Participants who are unable to walk because of paralysis, but who are up in a wheelchair, will be considered ambulatory for the purpose of assessing the performance score. 5. Age: Participants must be ≥ 1 years but ≤21 years of age at registration 6. Being on a treatment regimen does not exclude a subject from enrollment. Exclusion Criteria 1. Inability to tolerate imaging procedures in the opinion of an investigator or treating physician 2. Pregnant participants 3. Participants who weigh less than 8 kg. 4. Participants who cannot avoid contact with a pregnant woman or infant for at least 12 hours following injection. 5. Participants with a history of abnormal kidney function or creatinine \>= CTCAE v5.0 grade 2 at time of study registration. 6. Participants with primary tumors of the spinal cord.

Study locations (1)

The Children s Hospital of Philadelphia

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104

Recruiting
Mariam Aboian, MD, PhD · Contact
215-510-7661aboianm@chop.edu
Nazanin Maleki, MD · Contact
malekin@chop.edu
Mariam Aboian, MD,PhD · Principal Investigator

References

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