An Open-label, Multicenter, Dose Escalation and Expansion Phase 1/2 Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics, and Anti-tumor Activity of GI-102, a CD80-IgG4 Fc-IL-2v Bispecific Fusion Protein, As a Single Agent and in Combination with Conventional Anti-cancer Drugs, Pembrolizumab or Trastuzumab Deruxtecan(T-DXd) in Patients with Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors (KEYNOTE-G08)
Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and therapeutic activity of GI-102 as a single agent and in combination with conventional anti-cancer drugs, pembrolizumab or trastuzumab deruxtecan(T-DXd) over a range of advanced and/or metastatic solid tumors.
Detailed description
This is a phase 1/2, open-label, dose-escalation and expansion study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and anti-tumor effect of GI-102 as a single agent and in combination with conventional anti-cancer drugs, pembrolizumab or trastuzumab deruxtecan(T-DXd) over a range of advanced and/or metastatic solid tumors. This study is adaptive in nature. The study is composed of four parts: * Part A: Dose escalation and optimization phase of GI-102 intravenous (IV) monotherapy * Part A dose escalation phase * Part A dose optimization phase: Dose optimization cohorts in patients with 2L+, CPI-refractory metastatic melanoma * Part B: Dose escalation and expansion phase of GI-102 subcutaneous (SC) monotherapy * Part C: Indication specific cohorts of GI-102 IV in combination with conventional anti-cancer drugs or trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) * Part D: Indication specific cohorts of GI-102 IV in combination with pembrolizumab GI-102 is a novel bi-specific Fc fusion protein containing the CD80 ectodomain as an N-terminal moiety and an interleukin (IL)-2 variant as a C-terminal moiety configurated via a human immunoglobulin G4 (IgG4) Fc. GI-102 has unique characteristics by having bispecificity to CD80 and IL2Rβγ. The CD80 portion is responsible for targeting tumor/immune cells while blocking CTLA-4 expressed on the Treg cells. The IL-2v of GI-102 is designed to abolish IL-2Rα affinity and therefore minimize the effect on Treg while it has very outstanding effect on NK and CD8 T cell proliferation and activity through IL-2Rbr affinity.
Arms & interventions
- DrugGI-102 subcutaneous (SC)
0.12 mg/kg, 0.24 mg/kg or Recommended phase 2 dose of GI-102 will be administered via SC injection Q3W up to 2 years (approximately 35 years).
- DrugGI-102
Dose level will be escalated from 0.06 mg/kg to 0.45 mg/kg and Recommended phase 2 dose (or RP2D-1, RP2D+1) of GI-102 will be administered via IV infusion Q3W up to 2 years (approximately 35 years).
- Drugdoxorubicin
Doxorubicin will be administered intravenously at a dose of 75 mg/m2 on Day 3 every 3-week (21-day) cycle for up to 6 cycles.
- Drugpaclitaxel
Paclitaxel will be administered intravenously over 1 hour at a dose of 80 mg/m2 each time weekly as a diluted solution according to the prescribing information.
- Drugbevacizumab
Bevacizumab will be administered intravenously at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 2 weeks.
- Drugeribulin
Eribulin will be administered intravenously at a dose of over 1.4 mg/m2 over 2 to 5 minutes on Days 3 and 10 every 3-week (21-day) cycle.
- Drugtrastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd)
T-DXd will be administered initially as a 5.4 mg/kg (or 6.4 mg/kg only for gastric cancer) IV over 30 - 90 minutes every 3 weeks.
- Drugpembrolizumab
pembrolizumab will be administered at a dose of 200 mg as IV infusion Q3W.
- DrugGI-102
Recommended phase 2 dose (or RP2D-1, RP2D-2) of GI-102 will be administered via IV infusion Q3W up to 2 years (approximately 35 years).
Outcome measures
Primary
Incidence and nature of Dose-Limiting Toxicity (DLTs) (dose escalation phase of Part A and B)
A DLT is defined as a clinically significant AE (classified according to the NCI CTCAE version 5) or significant laboratory abnormality that occur during the DLT assessment periods, during dose escalation and dose expansion, and is considered by the Investigator to be related to GI-102.
Time frame: Study Day 1, assessed up to DLT period (3 weeks after treatment)
Incidence, nature, and severity of adverse events (AEs) and immune-related AEs (irAEs) (dose escalation phase of Part A and B)
An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with the treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding, for example), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a pharmaceutical product, whether or not considered related to the pharmaceutical product. Preexisting conditions which worsen during a study are also considered as AEs. All AE events will be graded according to National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0.
Time frame: Study Day 1, assessed up to approximately 24 months
Objective Response Rate (ORR) (dose optimization phase of Part A, dose expansion phase of Part B, Part C and D)
ORR is defined as the percentage of participants with investigator-assessed objective response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR). PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters. CR was defined as disappearance of all target and non-target lesions and normalization of tumor marker levels (as applicable to non-target lesions).
Time frame: Study Day 1, assessed up to approximately 24 months
Secondary
Objective Response Rate (ORR) (dose escalation phase of Part A and B)
Time frame: Study Day 1, assessed up to approximately 24 months
Incidence and nature of Dose-Limiting Toxicity (DLTs) (dose optimization phase of Part A, dose expansion phase of Part B, Part C and D)
Time frame: Study Day 1, assessed up to DLT period (3 weeks after treatment)
Incidence, nature, and severity of adverse events (AEs) and immune-related AEs (irAEs) (dose optimization phase of Part A, dose expansion phase of Part B, Part C and D)
Time frame: Study Day 1, assessed up to approximately 24 months
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Time frame: Study Day 1, assessed up to approximately 24 months
Duration of objective response (DoR)
Time frame: Study Day 1, assessed up to approximately 24 months
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Time frame: 6-month, 12-month, and 18-month
Overall survival (OS)
Time frame: 12-month and 18-month
Peak plasma concentration (Cmax) of GI-102
Time frame: Study Day 1, assessed up to approximately 24 months
Half-life of GI-102 (T1/2)
Time frame: Study Day 1, assessed up to approximately 24 months
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) of GI-102
Time frame: Study Day 1, assessed up to approximately 24 months
Clearance of GI-102
Time frame: Study Day 1, assessed up to approximately 24 months
Volume of distribution (Vd) of GI-102 after administration
Time frame: Study Day 1, assessed up to approximately 24 months
Eligibility criteria
Study locations (5)
Mayo Clinic in Arizona
Scottsdale, Arizona, 85259
Mayo Clinic in Florida
Jacksonville, Florida, 32224
Mayo Clinic in Minnesota
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, 10065
Cleveland Clinic
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195