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RecruitingInterventionalPhase 1/Phase 2

A Phase 1/2 Multi-Center Study Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Rondecabtagene Autoleucel, a CD19/CD20 Dual-Targeting Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell Therapy in Participants With Aggressive B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma

NCT ID: NCT05826535Sponsor: Lyell Immunopharma, Inc.Last updated: 2026-05-28

Summary

This is a Phase 1/2, multi-center, open-label study evaluating the safety and efficacy of rondecabtagene autoleucel (ronde-cel) also known as LYL314, a dual-targeting chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) targeting cluster of differentiation (CD)19 and CD20 in participants with aggressive large B-cell lymphoma.

Detailed description

This is a Phase 1/2, multi-center, open-label study evaluating the safety and efficacy of ronde-cel, a dual-targeting chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) targeting cluster of differentiation (CD)19 and CD20 in participants with aggressive large B-cell lymphoma. Five cohorts of participants will be enrolled: Cohort 1: (3rd or later line, 3L+) Participants who have received least two prior lines of treatment Cohort 2: (CAR T-cell experienced, 3L+): Participants who have received at least two prior lines of treatment including one prior CAR T. Cohort 3: (second line, 2L) Participants with refractory disease or relapse within one year of first-line therapy (second-line). Cohort 4: (TCE-experienced, 3L+) Participants have received prior T-cell engager therapy and have received at least two prior lines of treatment including one TCE therapy and have not received prior CAR T. Cohort 5: (high-risk 1st line) Participants receiving first-line treatment who remain with disease on positron emission tomography scanning (PET-positive) after 2 to 3 cycles of standard-of-care chemoimmunotherapy and have not received prior CAR T. Up to approximately 150 participants (across all cohorts) will be enrolled in the dose finding Phase 1 part of the study. The Phase 2 pivotal study (PiNACLE) will expand enrollment of Cohort 1 to approximately 120 participants to further evaluate the safety and efficacy of ronde-cel. Ronde-cel treatment consists of a single administration of CAR transduced autologous T-cells administered intravenously after a conditioning chemotherapy regimen consisting of fludarabine and cyclophosphamide, administered over 3 days. Individual participants will remain in the active post-treatment follow-up (PTFU) period for approximately 2 years. Participants will continue in long-term follow-up (LTFU) for 15 years from ronde-cel treatment.

Arms & interventions

  • DrugRondecabtagene autoleucel (ronde-cel)

    CAR T-cell therapy

  • DrugFludarabine

    Conditioning chemotherapy

  • DrugCyclophosphamide

    Conditioning chemotherapy

Outcome measures

Primary

  • Phase 1: Evaluate the safety and tolerability of a single dose of ronde-cel administered as a single agent

    Incidence of dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) and other treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs)

    Time frame: Baseline to Month 24

  • Phase 2: Estimate the efficacy of ronde-cel, as measured by overall response rate (ORR)

    ORR based on Independent Review Committee (IRC) assessment per Lugano criteria

    Time frame: Baseline to Month 24

Secondary

  • Phase 1: Evaluate the efficacy of ronde-cel

    Time frame: Baseline to Month 24

  • Phase 1: Evaluate the feasibility of treatment with ronde-cel

    Time frame: Baseline to Month 24

  • Phase 1: Evaluate the pharmacokinetics of ronde-cel when administered as a single agent

    Time frame: Baseline to Month 24

  • Phase 2: Estimate the efficacy of ronde-cel

    Time frame: Baseline to Month 24

  • Phase 2: Estimate the efficacy of ronde-cel

    Time frame: Baseline to Month 24

  • Phase 2: Estimate the efficacy of ronde-cel

    Time frame: Baseline to Month 24

  • Phase 2: Estimate the efficacy of ronde-cel

    Time frame: Baseline to Month 24

  • Phase 2: Estimate the efficacy of ronde-cel

    Time frame: Baseline to Month 72

  • Phase 2: Evaluate the safety and tolerability of a single dose of ronde-cel administered as a single agent

    Time frame: Baseline to Month 24

  • Phase 2: Evaluate the pharmacokinetics of ronde-cel when administered as a single agent

    Time frame: Baseline to Month 24

Eligibility criteria

Sex: AllAge: 18 Years and olderHealthy volunteers: No
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age 18 years or older 2. Willing and able to provide written informed consent 3. Histologically confirmed LBCL, including the following types defined by the World Health Organization (WHO 2022) or International Consensus Classification (2022) 4. Received at least two prior lines of therapy for Cohorts 1, 2, and 4 and one prior line of therapy for Cohort 3 5. Relapsed or refractory disease. 6. At least 1 measurable lesion (per Lugano classification) 7. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1 or ECOG 0 to 2 (Cohort 5) 8. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1000/µL 9. Platelet count ≥ 50,000/µL 10. Absolute lymphocyte count (ALC) ≥ 200/µL Other protocol-defined criteria apply. Exclusion Criteria: 1. History of malignancy other than non-melanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ unless disease-free for at least 3 years 2. Active central nervous system involvement 3. History of cardiac lymphoma involvement or Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)+ lymphoma 4. Ongoing or impending oncologic emergency 5. Recent systemic anti-cancer therapy or radiation 6. Ongoing non-hematologic toxicities due to prior therapy 7. History of allogeneic stem cell or solid organ transplantation 8. Autologous stem cell transplantation within 6 weeks 9. History of prior genetically modified cell therapy (Cohorts 1, 3, 4, 5) or no other than a product targeting CD19 with an FMC63-based CAR (e.g., axicabtagene ciloleucel (axi-cel), tisagenlecleucel (tisa-cel), or lisocabtagene maraleucel (liso-cel) (Cohort 2). 10. Primary immunodeficiency 11. History of autoimmune disease resulting in end organ injury or requiring recent therapy Other protocol-defined criteria apply.

Study locations (32)

University of California-Irvine Medical Center

Irvine, California, 92697

Recruiting

Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

Los Angeles, California, 90048

Recruiting

University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) Medical Center

Los Angeles, California, 90095

Recruiting

Scripps Clinic

San Diego, California, 92037

Recruiting

Colorado Blood Cancer Institute

Denver, Colorado, 80218

Recruiting

Medstar Georgetown University Hospital

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20007

Recruiting

Augusta University Medical Center

Augusta, Georgia, 30912

Recruiting

Indiana Blood and Marrow Transplantation

Indianapolis, Indiana, 46237

Recruiting

University of Iowa

Iowa City, Iowa, 52242

Recruiting

University of Louisville Brown Cancer Center

Louisville, Kentucky, 40202

Recruiting

Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center

Shreveport, Louisiana, 71130

Recruiting

Corewell Health

Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503

Recruiting

University of Nebraska Medical Center

Omaha, Nebraska, 68198

Recruiting

John Theurer Cancer Center Hackensack University Medical Center

Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601

Recruiting

University of New Mexico Comprehensive Cancer Center

Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87131

Recruiting

Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center

Buffalo, New York, 14263

Recruiting

David H. Koch Center for Cancer Care at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

New York, New York, 10021

Recruiting

Montefiore Medical Center

The Bronx, New York, 10461

Recruiting

Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157

Recruiting

University of Cincinnati (UC) Physicians Company, LLC

Cincinnati, Ohio, 45267

Recruiting

Cleveland Clinic

Cleveland, Ohio, 44195

Recruiting

Lehigh Valley Topper Cancer Center Institute

Allentown, Pennsylvania, 18103

Recruiting

Thomas Jefferson University

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107

Recruiting

West Penn Hospital

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224

Recruiting

Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Nashville, Tennessee, 37212

Recruiting

Baylor University Medical Center

Dallas, Texas, 75246

Recruiting

Texas Transplant Institute

San Antonio, Texas, 78229

Recruiting

Huntsman Cancer Institute

Salt Lake City, Utah, 84112

Recruiting

Intermountain Healthcare

Salt Lake City, Utah, 84143

Recruiting

Virginia Oncology Associates

Norfolk, Virginia, 24502

Recruiting

Virginia Commonwealth University-Massey Cancer Center

Richmond, Virginia, 23298

Recruiting

Medical College of Wisconsin

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226

Recruiting