Randomized, Open-Label Study of the Bria-IMT Regimen and Check Point Inhibitor vs Physicians' Choice in Advanced Metastatic Breast Cancer.
Summary
This is a multicenter randomized, open label study to evaluate overall survival with the Bria-IMT regimen in combination with Checkpoint Inhibitor \[Retifanlimab\], versus Treatment of Patients'/Physicians' Choice (TPC) in advanced metastatic or locally recurrent breast cancer (aMBC) patients with no approved alternative therapies available.
Detailed description
This is a multicenter randomized, open label study to evaluate overall survival with the Bria-IMT regimen in combination with Checkpoint Inhibitor \[Retifanlimab\], versus Treatment of Patients'/Physicians' Choice (TPC) in advanced metastatic or locally recurrent breast cancer (aMBC) patients with no approved alternative therapies available. A secondary objective will be to evaluate the activity of the Bria-IMT regimen alone in comparison with the Bria-IMT regimen in combination with CPI. Initial randomization will be 1:1:1 to the Bria-IMT regimen + CPI (combination therapy), TPC, and the Bria-IMT regimen alone (monotherapy). After the first 150 patients have enrolled in the study, the monotherapy arm will be discontinued and patients allowed to cross over to the combination therapy if needed. Randomization will continue 1:1 between the combination therapy vs TPC. For the Bria regimen +/- CPI arms, treatment cycles occur every 3 weeks. TPC cycle details will be according to the site's SOC. In the absence of progressive disease or major safety issues, the patient will continue with therapy cycles, with imaging assessment every 6 weeks x2 then every 8 weeks thereafter. The Bria-IMT regimen includes: Day -2 or -3 Cyclophosphamide 300mg/m2 Day 0 SV-BR-1-GM given intradermally divided into 4 inoculations Day 1-3 CPI infusion plus interferon intra-dermally within each Bria-IMT inoculation site
Arms & interventions
- BiologicalSV-BR-1-GM
SV-BR-1-GM is an experimental, allogeneic, whole cell breast tumor cell line stably transfected with the CSF2 gene (encoding GM-CSF) to secrete GM-CSF in vivo to consequently augment dendritic cell activity
- DrugCyclophosphamide
Cyclophosphamide is an alkylating agent with indications for treatment of malignant diseases including breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan) 300 mg/m2 I.V., single dose, will be given to patients assigned to the SV-BR-1-GM. Cyclophosphamide will be administered 2-3 days prior to SV-BR-1-GM inoculations.
- DrugInterferon infiltration of the inoculation site
Interferon is a cytokine released by cells to regulate immune responses to viral infections. For this study, 0.1 mcg Pegasys per injection site (x 4 injection sites) will be administered.
- DrugRetifanlimab
Retifanlimab is a checkpoint inhibitor. A total dose of 375mg will be administered at first cycle on or about day +2 (+/-1d). In all other cycles, Retifanlimab is permitted to be administered between Day -2/-3 to Day 2±1 of the cycle based on the convenience of the patients and the clinical sites. However once the timing of the CPI is chosen for C1, it must be given on the same day thereafter throughout the trial.
- DrugTreatment of Physician's Choice
Patients in the TPC arm of the study will be treated with one or a combination of the following: carboplatin, taxanes, capecitabine, gemcitabine, vinorelbine or eribulin in accordance with the investigators and institutional standard of care. For HER2+ patients, a HER2-targeted agent of the physician's choice can be part of TPC.
Outcome measures
Primary
Overall Survival
To evaluate the effect of the Bria-IMT regimen in combination with Check Point Inhibitor (CPI) on overall survival (OS) compared to treatment of physician's choice (TPC) chemotherapy in patients with metastatic breast cancer with no approved alternative therapies available as per the Inclusion criteria.
Time frame: Up to 60 months
Secondary
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Time frame: Up to 60 months
Clinical Benefit Rate (CBR)
Time frame: Up to 60 months
Overall response rate (ORR)
Time frame: Up to 60 months
Quality of life (QoL)
Time frame: Up to 60 months
CNS Event free survival (EFS)
Time frame: Up to 60 months
Eligibility criteria
Study locations (79)
Mayo Clinic-Comprehensive Cancer Center-Breast Clinic
Phoenix, Arizona, 85054
University of Arizona-Cancer Center
Tucson, Arizona, 85719
Los Angeles cancer Network_Anaheim
Anaheim, California, 92801
Comprehensive Blood and Cancer Center
Bakersfield, California, 93309
Cedars-Sinai Cancer Beverly Hills
Beverly Hills, California, 90211
Los Angeles Cancer Network_Corona
Corona, California, 92879
Los Angeles cancer Network_Fountain Vallley
Fountain Valley, California, 92708
Los Angeles Cancer Network_Glendale
Glendale, California, 91206
Hoag Hospital Center
Irvine, California, 92618
Hoag Hospital Irvine
Irvine, California, 92618
Los Angeles Cancer Network
Los Angeles, California, 90017
Cedars-Sinai Cancer at Cedars-Sinai Medical Facility
Los Angeles, California, 90048
Los Angeles Cancer Network_Century City
Los Angeles, California, 90067
UCLA-Hematology/Oncology Medical Plaza
Los Angeles, California, 90095
UCLA-Hematology/Oncology_LA 2
Los Angeles, California, 90095
UCLA-Hematology/Oncology_LA
Los Angeles, California, 90095
Los Angeles Cancer Network_Pasadena
Pasadena, California, 91105
Los Angeles cancer Network_Riverside
Riverside, California, 92501
UC San Diego
San Diego, California, 92037
St. John's Cancer Center
Santa Monica, California, 90404
UCLA-Department of Medicine Hematology/Oncology-Parkside
Santa Monica, California, 90404
UCLA-Hetamtology/Oncology_S Monica
Santa Monica, California, 90404
Torrance Memorial Cancer Center
Torrance, California, 90505
Los Angeles Cancer Network_Valley Pres
Van Nuys, California, 91405
Cedars-Sinai Breast Health Services Building
West Hollywood, California, 90048
Smilow Cancer Hospital at Yale New Haven
New Haven, Connecticut, 06511
University of Miami _SCCC - Aventura
Aventura, Florida, 33180
University of Miami-SCCC-Lennar
Coral Gables, Florida, 33146
University of Miami_SCCC-Coral Springs
Coral Springs, Florida, 33065
University of Miami Hospital and Clinics - Deerfield Beach
Deerfield Beach, Florida, 33442
University of Miami_SCCC-Hollywood
Hollywood, Florida, 33021
Mayo Clinic Florida-Comprehensive Cancer Center
Jacksonville, Florida, 32224
University Of Miami-SCCC-Miami
Miami, Florida, 33136
University of Miami_SCCC - Kendall
Miami, Florida, 33176
Advent Health - Orlando
Orlando, Florida, 32804
University of Miami-SCCC-Plantation
Plantation, Florida, 33324
Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322
Northwestern University
Chicago, Illinois, 60611
Southern Illinois University-Simmons
Springfield, Illinois, 62702
Carle Foundation Cancer Institute-Urbana
Urbana, Illinois, 61801
Northwest Cancer Center
Dyer, Indiana, 46311
AMR Kansas City Oncology
Kansas City, Kansas, 66204
Care Access-Marrero
Marrero, Louisiana, 70072
The Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders a division of American Oncology Partners, P.A.
Bethesda, Maryland, 20817
Mayo Clinic-Comprehensive Cancer Center-Breast Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905
Nebraska Cancer Specialists
Omaha, Nebraska, 68130
Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center
Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756
Hunterdon Medical Center
Flemington, New Jersey, 08822
New York Cancer and Blood Specialists_North Shore Hematology Oncology Assocaites P.C. (Babylon)
Babylon, New York, 11702
NYU Langone's Perlmutter Cancer Center
Manhattan, New York, 10016
New York Cancer and Blood Specialists_North Shore Hematology Oncology Assocaites P.C.(New Hyde Park)
New Hyde Park, New York, 11042
Manhattan Hematology /Oncology Associates
New York, New York, 10016
New York Cancer and Blood Specialists_North Shore Hematology Oncology Assocaites P.C (NY)
New York, New York, 10028
New York Cancers & Blood Specialists_North Shore Hematology Oncology Assocaites P.C (Patchogue)
Patchogue, New York, 11772
New York Cancer and Blood Specialists_North Shore Hematology Oncology Assocaites P.C. (Port Jefferson Station2)
Port Jefferson Station, New York, 11776
New York Cancer and Blood Specialists_North Shore Hematology Oncology Assocaites P.C.(Port Jefferson Station1)
Port Jefferson Station, New York, 11776
New York Cancers & Blood Specialists
Port Jefferson Station, New York, 11776
New York Cancer and Blood Specialists_North Shore Hematology Oncology Assocaites P.C. (Riverhead)
Riverhead, New York, 11901
New York Cancer and Blood Specialists_North Shore Hematology Oncology Assocaites P.C (Brox)
The Bronx, New York, 10469
Regional Medical Oncology Center_Wlson
Wilson, North Carolina, 27893
Gabrail Cancer & Research Center
Canton, Ohio, 44718
Cleveland Clinic
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195
Texas Oncology-Baylor Charles A. Sammons Cancer Center
Dallas, Texas, 75246
Mary Crowley Cancer Research
Dallas, Texas, 75251
DHR Health Oncology Institute
Edinburg, Texas, 78539
Texas Oncology - Fredericksburg
Fredericksburg, Texas, 78624
Texas Oncology - Harlingen
Harlingen, Texas, 78550
Texas Oncology McAllen
McAllen, Texas, 78503
Texas Oncology, New Braunfels
New Braunfels, Texas, 78130
Texas Oncology-San Antonio Cancer Care
San Antonio, Texas, 78216
Texas Oncology - San Antonio Northeast
San Antonio, Texas, 78217
Texas Oncology - San Antonio Stone Oak
San Antonio, Texas, 78258
Tranquil Clinical Research
Webster, Texas, 77598
Texas Oncology - Weslaco
Weslaco, Texas, 78596
Hematology-Oncology Associates of Fredericksburg, Inc
Fredericksburg, Virginia, 22408
Cancer Care Northwest-1 (601 S. Sherman)
Spokane, Washington, 99202
Cancer Care Northwest_2 (605 E. Holland)
Spokane, Washington, 99218
Cancer Care Northwest
Spokane Valley, Washington, 99218
Sheboygan Cancer & Blood Specialists
Sheboygan, Wisconsin, 53081