An Open Label, Randomized, Waitlist Controlled Trial of Tart Cherry and Omega-3's for Aromatase Inhibitor Musculoskeletal Symptoms
Summary
Both Tart Cherry and Omega 3 FAs have better side effect profiles compared to other commonly used medications for AIMSS, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatories, steroids, and serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors. Additionally, in our clinics we often find that patients tend to be more receptive to taking a supplement as opposed to an additional medication. Further, both Tart Cherry concentrate and fish oil have beneficial properties for helping with joint stiffness in general, in addition to other health issues like insomnia. There is preliminary evidence in mouse models that when given together, these supplements may have an even greater anti-inflammatory effect than when taken separately14. Although to our knowledge, no human studies have tested this hypothesis. This study has been designed to test the hypothesis that Tart Cherry and fish oil when given in combination over a 12-week period could produce beneficial changes in joint function when compared to Tart Cherry or fish oil in isolation in an obese breast cancer population experiencing AIMSS. Secondary outcomes to be assessed include pain, functional performance, quality of life and cognition.
Arms & interventions
- DrugTart Cherry
1 ounce of Tart Cherry Concentrate (King Orchard) mixed with 8 ounces of water daily for 12 weeks
- DrugOmega 3 FA (Fish Oil)
2 capsules of Omega 3 FA (Fish Oil) (Nordic Naturals Ultimate Omega) \[650 mg EPA and 450 mg DHA per capsule\] daily for 12 weeks
Outcome measures
Primary
The primary objective is to assess changes in joint function between groups.
Changes in joint symptoms will be assessed via the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC). The WOMAC Pain score ranges from 0% to 100% with higher scores indicating greater difficulty with activities of daily living.
Time frame: 6 Months
Secondary
To assess changes in nociplastic pain between groups.
Time frame: 6 Months
To assess changes in nociplastic pain between groups.
Time frame: 6 Months
To assess changes in functional performance between groups.
Time frame: 6 Months
To assess changes in quality of life between groups.
Time frame: 6 Months
To assess changes in cognition between groups.
Time frame: 6 Months
Eligibility criteria
Study locations (2)
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Los Angeles, California, 90048
CS Cancer at the Hunt Cancer Center
Torrance, California, 90505