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RecruitingInterventionalPhase 1

A Multicentre, Open-label, Non-randomized, Phase 1b Trial of NG-350A, a Tumour-selective Anti-CD40-expressing Adenoviral Vector, in Combination With Chemoradiotherapy in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer (FORTRESS)

NCT ID: NCT06459869Sponsor: Akamis BioLast updated: 2026-06-12

Summary

The FORTRESS trial (NG-350A-03) is an open-label, single-arm, and multicentre trial of NG-350A in combination with chemoradiotherapy (CRT) in adult patients with locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) and at least one risk factor for local or distant recurrence.

Arms & interventions

  • DrugNG-350A IV administration

    a tumour-selective anti-CD40-expressing adenoviral vector

  • DrugCapecitabine oral administration

    chemotherapy

  • RadiationRadiotherapy

    long-course intensity-modulated radiotherapy

Outcome measures

Primary

  • Proportion of patients achieving a response (ncCR / cCR)

    Time frame: 12 weeks after initiating NG-350A in combination with chemoradiotherapy (CRT)

Secondary

  • Incidence and severity of adverse events graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) v5.0

    Time frame: 1-3 years

  • Clinical response (CR) outcome

    Time frame: 12, 18, and 36 weeks after initiating NG-350A plus chemoradiotherapy (CRT)

  • MRI-based tumor regression grade (mrTRG)

    Time frame: 12, 18, and 36 weeks after initiating NG-350A plus chemoradiotherapy (CRT)

Eligibility criteria

Sex: AllAge: 18 Years and olderHealthy volunteers: No
Selected Inclusion Criteria: * Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the rectum. * Locally advanced disease (clinical stage II-III based on pelvic MRI) selected by a multidisciplinary team for treatment with neoadjuvant CRT (which may be followed by CNCT to comprise planned TNT). Patients with oligometastatic disease are permitted provided that the site-specific multidisciplinary team deems them suitable for radical treatment/chemoradiation. * Confirmed microsatellite stable (MSS)/proficient mismatch repair (pMMR) status. * Provide written informed consent to participate. * ECOG Performance Status 0 or 1. * Must not be pregnant or breastfeeding. * Patients who are sexually active (with either sex) must agree to comply with contraceptive requirements. * Adequate lung reserve, renal function, hepatic function, and bone marrow/hematological function assessed ≤ 10 days prior to first dose. Selected Exclusion Criteria: * Recurrent rectal cancer. * Distant metastatic disease not amenable to radical treatment/chemoradiation. * Other prior malignancy active within the previous 3 years, except for local or organ confined early-stage cancer that has been definitively treated with curative intent, does not require ongoing treatment, has no evidence of residual disease, and has a negligible risk of recurrence and is therefore unlikely to interfere with the primary and secondary endpoints of the trial, including response rate and safety. * Splenectomy (patients with prior partial resection remain eligible if the Investigator considers splenic function to not be significantly compromised). * Active autoimmune disease that has required systemic therapy in the past 2 years, immunocompromised status in the opinion of the Investigator, or current treatment with systemic immunosuppressive therapy (daily prednisone equivalent for chronic system replacement not to exceed 10mg per day). * Infectious or inflammatory bowel disease in the 3 months before the first dose of study treatment. * Any clinically significant cardiovascular, peripheral vascular, cerebrovascular, or thromboembolic event in the last 1 month before the first dose of study treatment. * Major surgery in the 14 days before the first dose of study treatment or any surgical wounds that are not fully healed and free of infection or dehiscence. * Any prior surgery for rectal cancer or pelvic radiotherapy. * Any other anti-cancer or experimental therapy within the previous 12 months or that is planned during the active study treatment period. * Treatment with any other enadenotucirev-based virus (parent virus or transgene-modified variants), or anti-CD40 antibody at any time. * History of prior Grade 3-4 acute kidney injury or other clinically significant renal impairment. * Any ongoing Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Grade ≥2 coagulation abnormality/coagulopathy. URL: https://www.FortressStudy.org

Study locations (5)

University of Southern California

Los Angeles, California, 90033

Active Not Recruiting

AdventHealth Orlando

Orlando, Florida, 32804

Recruiting
Mohamedtaki Tejani · Principal Investigator

Washington University School of Medicine

St Louis, Missouri, 63110

Recruiting
Moh'd Khushman · Principal Investigator

Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center

Columbus, Ohio, 43210

Recruiting
Eric Miller · Principal Investigator

The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Houston, Texas, 77030

Recruiting
Sonal Noticewala · Principal Investigator

References

  • Naing A, Khalil D, Rosen O, Camidge DR, Lillie T, Ji RR, Stacey A, Thomas M, Rosen L. First-in-human clinical outcomes with NG-350A, an anti-CD40 expressing tumor-selective vector designed to remodel immunosuppressive tumor microenvironments. J Immunother Cancer. 2024 Oct 15;12(10):e010016. doi: 10.1136/jitc-2024-010016.(PubMed)