Metronomic Cyclophosphamide With Pembrolizumab in Checkpoint Inhibitor Refractory Melanoma
Summary
This is a phase 2, single-arm, open label clinical trial determining efficacy of Cyclophosphamide and Pembrolizumab in subjects with melanoma.
Arms & interventions
- DrugPembrolizumab
Given IV
- DrugCyclophosphamide
Given PO
Outcome measures
Primary
Objective Response Rate (ORR) by RECIST v1.1
Sum of Complete Response (CR) and Partial Response (PR) by RECIST v 1.1. Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1): Complete Response (CR) is defined as the disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR) is defined as a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions. ORR = CR + PR
Time frame: Up to 3 years
Number of Patients with Adverse Events
Number of Patients who received at least one dose of Pembrolizumab with Cyclophosphamide with any reported Adverse Events (AEs) using the CTCAE version 5.0 for reporting of nonhematologic AEs and modified criteria for hematologic AEs.
Time frame: Up to 3 years
Number of Patients with Immune Related Adverse Events
Number of Patients who received at least one dose of Pembrolizumab with Cyclophosphamide with reported immune related AEs (irAEs) using the CTCAE version 5.0 for reporting of nonhematologic AEs and modified criteria for hematologic AEs.
Time frame: Up to 3 years
Number of Patients who Discontinued Treatment Due to Reported Adverse Events
Number of Patients who received at least one dose of Pembrolizumab with Cyclophosphamide requiring discontinuation of therapy due to reported AEs using the CTCAE version 5.0 for reporting of nonhematologic AEs and modified criteria for hematologic AEs..
Time frame: Up to 3 years
Comparative Analysis of Immune Cells
Mean, median, percentage and total counts of immune T cell subsets pre-treatment and after 2 three-week cycles of metronomic cyclophosphamide and pembrolizumab.
Time frame: Up to 3 years
Secondary
Objective Response Rate (ORR) by iRECIST
Time frame: Up to 3 years
Clinical Benefit Rate
Time frame: Up to 3 years
Overall Survival
Time frame: Up to 3 years
Progression Free Survival
Time frame: Up to 3 years.
Duration of Response
Time frame: Up to 3 years
Eligibility criteria
Study locations (1)
Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center University of California, Irvine
Orange, California, 92868