Phase 3 Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Studies Assessing Ziftomenib in Combination With Either Standard of Care Nonintensive (Venetoclax+Azacitidine) or Intensive (7+3) Therapy in Patients With Untreated NPM1 Mutated or KMT2A Rearranged Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Summary
Ziftomenib is an investigational drug in development for the treatment of patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with eligible genetic alterations. Ziftomenib is a type of therapy known to target the menin pathway in cancer cells. This protocol has 2 separate studies that will investigate the benefits and risks of adding ziftomenib to standard-of-care (SOC) AML treatments in patients with certain genetic mutations who have not received any treatment for their AML. In the first study, the Nonintensive Therapy Study, older patients or those with serious medical problems will receive the SOC therapies venetoclax (ven) and azacitidine (aza), plus either ziftomenib or a placebo. In the second study, the Intensive Therapy Study, medically fit patients will receive (a) the SOC therapies cytarabine and daunorubicin, plus either ziftomenib or a placebo during a first treatment phase called induction, (b) cytarabine plus either ziftomenib or a placebo during a second treatment phase called consolidation, and (c) ziftomenib or a placebo during a third treatment phase called maintenance. The physician will determine which study is the appropriate treatment for the patient, but neither the patient nor their physician will know whether the patient has been assigned to receive ziftomenib or a placebo. This design is called "double-blinded".
Detailed description
This protocol encompasses two phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical studies to assess the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of ziftomenib in combination with: (a) the standard of care (SOC) nonintensive regimen (venetoclax \[ven\]+azacitidine \[aza\]) in untreated adults with nucleophosmin 1 mutated (NPM1-m) acute myeloid leukemia (AML); or (b) the SOC intensive regimen (cytarabine+daunorubicin induction, referred to here as 7+3, and cytarabine consolidation) in untreated adults with NPM1-m or lysine\[K\]-specific methyltransferase 2A rearranged (KMT2A-r) AML, as well as a maintenance phase. Nonintensive Therapy Study (Ven+Aza) Eligible NPM1-m patients will be enrolled and randomized to receive: * Arm A: Ziftomenib in combination with ven+aza or * Arm B: Placebo in combination with ven+aza. Patients will be randomized to treatment arms in a double-blind manner. Intensive Therapy Study (Cytarabine+Daunorubicin) Eligible NPM1-m or KMT2A-r patients will be enrolled and randomized to 1 of the following treatment arms: * Arm A: Ziftomenib+7+3 (induction), ziftomenib+cytarabine (consolidation), ziftomenib (maintenance) or * Arm B: Ziftomenib+7+3 (induction), ziftomenib+cytarabine (consolidation), placebo (maintenance) or * Arm C: Placebo+7+3 (induction), placebo+cytarabine (consolidation), placebo (maintenance). Patients will be randomized to treatment arms in a double-blind manner.
Arms & interventions
- DrugZiftomenib
Oral administration
- DrugPlacebo
Oral administration
- DrugVenetoclax
Oral administration
- DrugAzacitidine (AZA)
Intravenous or subcutaneous administration
- DrugDaunorubicin
Intravenous administration
- DrugCytarabine (Ara-C)
Intravenous administration
Outcome measures
Primary
Nonintensive Therapy Study: (Primary Endpoint for all countries): Overall survival (OS)
OS
Time frame: Defined as the time from randomization to date of death from any cause, assessed up to 36 months after last patient inclusion
Nonintensive Therapy Study: (Dual Primary Endpoint for US & US reference countries only): Complete remission (CR)
CR rate per European Leukemia Network (ELN) 2022 criteria per Investigator assessment
Time frame: Assessed up to 36 months after last patient inclusion
Intensive Therapy Study: (Primary Endpoint for all countries): Event-free survival (EFS)
EFS
Time frame: Defined as the time from randomization to treatment failure, hematologic relapse following CR, or death from any cause, whichever comes first, assessed up to 36 months after last patient inclusion
Intensive Therapy Study: (Dual Primary Endpoint for US & US reference countries only): Complete remission (CR) with bone marrow (BM) measurable residual disease (MRD) negativity in NPM1-m patients
CR rate per ELN 2022 criteria per Investigator assessment with central BM MRD negativity
Time frame: Assessed up to 36 months after last patient inclusion
Secondary
Nonintensive Therapy Study: (EU & EU reference countries only): Complete remission (CR)
Time frame: Up to 36 months after last patient inclusion
Nonintensive Therapy Study: Bone marrow (BM) measurable residual disease (MRD) negativity
Time frame: Up to 36 months after last patient inclusion
Nonintensive Therapy Study: Complete remission (CR) + complete remission with partial hematologic recovery (CRh)
Time frame: Up to 36 months after last patient inclusion
Nonintensive Therapy Study: Descriptive statistics of Adverse Events (AEs)
Time frame: From start of treatment to 28 days from last dose of ziftomenib or placebo
Nonintensive Therapy Study: Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) of ziftomenib and venetoclax
Time frame: During treatment for up to 36 months after last patient inclusion
Nonintensive Therapy Study: Trough concentration (Ctrough) of ziftomenib and venetoclax
Time frame: During treatment for up to 36 months after last patient inclusion
Nonintensive Therapy Study: Health-related patient-reported outcomes (PRO) assessments
Time frame: Up to 36 months after last patient inclusion
Intensive Therapy Study: (EU & EU reference countries only): Complete remission (CR) with bone marrow (BM) measurable residual disease (MRD) negativity in NPM1-m patients
Time frame: Up to 36 months after last patient inclusion
Intensive Therapy Study: Overall survival (OS)
Time frame: Defined as the time from randomization to date of death from any cause, up to 36 months after last patient inclusion
Intensive Therapy Study: Descriptive statistics of Adverse Events (AEs)
Time frame: From start of treatment to 28 days from last dose of ziftomenib or placebo
Intensive Therapy Study: Health-related patient-reported outcomes (PRO) assessments
Time frame: Up to 36 months after last patient inclusion
Intensive Therapy Study: Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) of ziftomenib
Time frame: During treatment for up to 36 months after last patient inclusion
Intensive Therapy Study: Trough concentration (Ctrough) of ziftomenib
Time frame: During treatment for up to 36 months after last patient inclusion
Eligibility criteria
Study locations (42)
Banner MD Anderson Cancer Center
Gilbert, Arizona, 85234
University of California, Fresno
Clovis, California, 93611
University of California, San Diego
La Jolla, California, 92093
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Los Angeles, California, 90048
University of California, Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, 90095
University of California, Irvine
Orange, California, 92868
University of Colorado
Aurora, Colorado, 80045
Colorado Blood Cancer Institute
Denver, Colorado, 80218
Hartford HealthCare Cancer Institute
Hartford, Connecticut, 06106
Yale University School of Medicine
New Haven, Connecticut, 06510
University of Miami
Miami, Florida, 33136
Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute
Tampa, Florida, 33612
University of Iowa
Iowa City, Iowa, 52246
University of Kentucky
Lexington, Kentucky, 40536
University of Massachusetts
Worcester, Massachusetts, 01605
University of Michigan
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109
Wayne State University School of Medicine
Detroit, Michigan, 48201
University of Minnesota
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455
Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences
New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08903
University of New Mexico
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87131
State University of New York at Buffalo
Buffalo, New York, 14263
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
New York, New York, 10003
Columbia University
New York, New York, 10032
Weill Cornell Medical Center
New York, New York, 10065
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27514
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710
Ohio State University
Columbus, Ohio, 43210
Willamette Valley Cancer Institute
Eugene, Oregon, 97401
University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104
Baptist Clinical Research Institute
Memphis, Tennessee, 38120
Tennessee Oncology
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203
TriStar Centennial Medical Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203
Texas Oncology-Austin Midtown
Austin, Texas, 78705
Texas Oncology-Presbyterian Cancer Center
Dallas, Texas, 75231
University of Texas
Houston, Texas, 77030
Texas Oncology - San Antonio Medical Center
San Antonio, Texas, 78240
University of Vermont Medical Center
Burlington, Vermont, 05401
University of Virginia School of Medicine
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22903
Virginia Cancer Specialists
Manassas, Virginia, 20110
WVU Medicine Wheeling Hospital
Wheeling, West Virginia, 26003
University of Wisconsin
Madison, Wisconsin, 53792
Froedtert & Medical College of Wisconsin
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226