Assessing the Feasibility of Different Types of Massage to Reduce Anxiety During Chemotherapy Infusion
Summary
This clinical trial tests how well different types of massage therapy works to reduce anxiety during chemotherapy infusions in patients with cancer. Many cancer patients experience moderate to severe anxiety and anxiety can worsen by the anticipation of medical procedures that patients have to receive, particularly chemotherapy. Massage therapy, as a complementary treatment, has shown promise in lessening both physical and psychological symptoms associated with cancer and its treatments. Research has also shown the benefits of massage therapy in reducing pain, stress, anxiety, nausea (upset stomach), fatigue (tiredness), and depression in cancer patients. Different types of massage therapy may potentially reduce some cancer patients' symptoms, enhance their treatment, and reduce treatment related side effects.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To assess the feasibility of 30-minute massages targeting various body regions among patients with cancer receiving anticancer therapy infusion. II. Assess which type of massage is preferred by patients with cancer receiving anticancer therapy infusion. SECONDARY OBJECTIVE: I. To assess the change in anxiety levels after each type of massage therapy during infusion. EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVE: I. To evaluate changes in other symptoms, such as: pain, fatigue, nausea, depression, and overall well-being, using data obtained from the Edmonton Symptoms Assessment scale (ESAS) after each type of massage therapy. OUTLINE: Patients receive massage therapy according to a randomized schedule to the feet/legs (FL), head/neck/shoulder (HNS), hands/arms (HA), combination of all three groups (FL, HNS, HA) or no massage therapy over 30 minutes for 5 chemotherapy sessions total on study. Patients also undergo saliva sample collection on study.
Arms & interventions
- OtherBest Practice
Receive no massage therapy
- ProcedureBiospecimen Collection
Undergo saliva sample collection
- ProcedureMassage Therapy
Receive FL therapy
- ProcedureMassage Therapy
Receive HNS therapy
- ProcedureMassage Therapy
Receive HA therapy
- ProcedureMassage Therapy
Receive combination FL, HNS, and HA therapy
- OtherQuestionnaire Administration
Ancillary studies
Outcome measures
Primary
Participation rate
Will consider the study feasible if \>=70% of patients are able to complete the massage intervention at each session. Descriptive summary will be provided (including 95% confidence intervals \[CI\]).
Time frame: Up to 1 year
Completion rate
Descriptive summary will be provided (including 95% CI).
Time frame: Up to 1 year
Secondary
Change in anxiety levels (State-Trait Anxiety Inventory)
Time frame: Up to 1 year
Change in anxiety levels (Edmonton Symptom Assessment System)
Time frame: Up to 1 year
Change in anxiety levels salivary amylase)
Time frame: Up to 1 year
Eligibility criteria
Study locations (1)
City of Hope at Irvine Lennar
Irvine, California, 92618