Feasibility and Preliminary Efficacy of a Digital Story Intervention to Facilitate Decision-Making in Patients With Myeloid Cancers Considering Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
Summary
This is a two-arm pilot randomized trial that assesses the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of a digital story and values clarification intervention (Considering alloHCT: Opportunities for Patient Reflection During Decision-Making via Digital Stories \[CHORDS\]) compared to usual care among patients with myeloid cancers considering allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (alloHCT).
Detailed description
Our proposed intervention is Considering alloHCT: Opportunities for Patient Reflection During Decision-Making via Digital Stories (CHORDS), which includes: 1) real-life digital stories of individuals with similar experiences who previously underwent consultation for allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation and their caregivers and 2) explicit values clarification exercises designed to help patients reflect on their emotions and clarify what matters to them, including a) an interactive workbook, and b) best-worst scaling. Together, they help patients reflect on their values and prioritize their own needs and goals, enhance emotional awareness, and gain experiential knowledge from peers to better understand the real-life implications of treatment risks and benefits.
Arms & interventions
- OtherCHORDS
The CHORDS intervention consists of 1) digital stories created by individuals who previously underwent consultation for alloHCT and 2) explicit values clarification exercises designed to help patients reflect on their emotions and clarify what matters to them, including a) an interactive workbook, and b) best-worst scaling (BWS).
Outcome measures
Primary
Percentage of Participants Retained (Feasibility - Retention Rate)
Feasibility will be assessed based on the percentage of enrolled participants who complete both the intervention and post-intervention secondary outcome assessments. The number of participants who complete all study procedures will be divided by the total number enrolled to calculate the retention rate. Higher percentages indicate greater feasibility.
Time frame: From enrollment (Day -30 to Day 0) to 2 weeks post-alloHCT office visit (Day 9-19)
Secondary
Mean Change in Decisional Engagement Scale Score
Time frame: Baseline (Day -30 to Day 0) to 2 weeks post-alloHCT office visit (Day 9-19)
Mean Change in Decisional Conflict Scale Score
Time frame: Baseline (Day -30 to Day 0) to 2 weeks post-alloHCT office visit (Day 9-19)
Mean Change in Distress Thermometer Score
Time frame: Baseline (Day -30 to Day 0) to 2 weeks post-alloHCT office visit (Day 9-19)
Eligibility criteria
Study locations (1)
University of Rochester
Rochester, New York, 14642