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RecruitingObservational

Liquid Biopsy for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Molecular Characterization and Assessment of Treatment Response After Y90 Radioembolization: A Pilot Study

NCT ID: NCT07303712Sponsor: Palo Alto Veterans Institute for ResearchLast updated: 2025-12-26

Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if baseline liquid biopsy assays (CTC and cf-DNA) as well as single circulating tumor cell-DNA (sCTC DNA) dynamics in the early post-treatment period can predict subsequent treatment response to Y-90 radioembolization in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

Detailed description

Study Aims and Objectives: 1. Assess the detection rate of CTC and cfDNA-based mutations and the distribution of molecular features of HCC prior to Y90 across BCLC A-C stages. 2. Determine CTC and cfDNA predictors at baseline that predict Y90 treatment response at 6-9 months. 3. Determine temporal changes in CTC and cfDNA mutations from baseline over 6-9 month course post Y90. 4. Determine if CTC mean distribution, sCTCDNA, and/or cfDNA mutational dynamic changes are predictive of treatment response at 6-9 months. 5. Assess radiomic and liquid biopsy signatures associated with outcome 6. Compare predictive outcome models using liquid biopsy data, imaging data, or a combination (multiomic data)

Outcome measures

Primary

  • Circulating Tumor Cell (CTC)

    blood samples

    Time frame: Baseline, 1 month post treatment, 3 months post treatment, and 6 months post treatment

  • CTA imaging

    imaging of liver tumor

    Time frame: Baseline, 3 months post treatment, 6 months post treatment

Eligibility criteria

Sex: AllAge: 18 Years and olderHealthy volunteers: No
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age \> or = 18 years 2. HCC confirmed on imaging, BCLC stage 0, A, B, or C 3. Transarterial Y90 radioembolization approved by multidisciplinary tumor board - Exclusion Criteria: 1. Not eligible for Y90 procedure 2. Prior surgery or ablation on indicated tumors 3. Patient unable to complete the follow up visits required for clinical care or research -

Study locations (1)

VA Palo Alto Health Care System

Palo Alto, California, 94304

Recruiting
Sirish Kishore, MD · Contact
Liquid Biopsy for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Molecular Characterization After Y90 | Cancerify