Safety and Efficacy of Expanded KIR-HLA Mismatched Natural Killer Cell Immunotherapy (AdaptNK) for High-Risk Myeloid Diseases as Bridge to Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Summary
This is a multi-institutional Phase I/II study of an allogeneic KIR-HLA mismatched NK cell infusion (AdaptNK) and a short course of subcutaneous interleukin-2 (IL-2) administered after lymphodepleting chemotherapy \[cyclophosphamide (CY)/fludarabine (FLU)\] in patients with relapsed or refractory acute myelogenous leukemia (AML). AdaptNK is a natural killer (NK) cell product that is enriched for NK cells with an "adaptive", or human cytomegalovirus (CMV)-induced, phenotype.
Arms & interventions
- BiologicalAdaptNK
The NK cell product is comprised of peripheral blood (PB) leukocytes sourced from a cryopreserved pool. of third-party donors that are seropositive for cytomegalovirus (CMV+), have NK cells expressing \>20% NKG2C and \>30% single-self KIR and depleted from CD3+ (T-lymphocytes) and CD19+ (B-lymphocytes) cells.
- DrugFludarabine
25 mg/kg administered on days -6, -5, -4, -3 and -2. Part of Lymphodepleting conditioning chemotherapy regimen.
- DrugCyclophosphamide
60 mg/kg administered on days -5 and -4. Part of Lymphodepleting conditioning chemotherapy regimen.
- DrugIL-2
IL-2 at 6 million IU subcutaneously (SC) every other day (EOD) for 3 doses with Dose 1 on Day 0 (no sooner than 4 hours post cell infusion) with the last dose no later than Day +8.
Outcome measures
Primary
Maximum tolerated dose (MTD)
The primary objective of the study is to assess the safety and determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of AdaptNK administered as a single infusion intravenously (IV) to KIR-HLA mismatched patients with relapsed or refractory AML.
Time frame: 1 year
Secondary
Objective response (OR)
Time frame: Day 42
Safety of AdaptNK
Time frame: Day 42
Eligibility criteria
Study locations (1)
Mark Juckett, MD
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455